When was the information in this guide verified?

Each guide states its last verification date at the top and the official sources used at the end. Open the same source again on your application date; fees, amounts and deadlines can change without notice.

I have read the guide, what comes next?

The guide explains the general rule. The next step is to see how that rule applies to your own file: a checklist is drawn up from your qualification, your target programme and your timetable.

Where can I look up the abbreviations used here?

Abbreviations are linked to the glossary the first time they appear. The glossary gives each term's full name, the stage at which you meet it and its official source.

Why are some amounts not given in the guide?

Amounts that vary by country and institution are not presented as a single figure. Instead the guide shows where to read the amount and whose publication is binding.

Can I follow these steps on my own?

Yes. That is what the guides are for. Consultancy comes in when you want the order and timing adapted to your own file.

Guides and Knowledge Base

The guides we published are based on the sources of official institutions. The final verification date, valid academic period and the resources used in each guide are clearly indicated.

Last update: 19 September 2026Prepared by: InterAX Editorial Team

A knowledge base you can use directly

All country, programme and topic guides are published
Every page shows its verification date and links to official sources
Every link leads to a real content page

All published guides

Country guides

Compare application systems, budgets, visas and student rights country by country.

University guides

Find course, admission, fee and application information by university.

Program guides

Review the undergraduate, postgraduate, language, work and internship routes separately.

Topic guides

Complete the critical work: documents, tests, funding, costs and the application text.

How we prepare our guides

Every guide follows the same review process:

Official source reviewWe review ministry, immigration authority, consular and official application portals. Other consultancy websites are not used as sources.
Cross-checkingWhere possible, the same information is confirmed against at least two independent official sources.
DocumentationEvery figure is recorded with its value, applicable period, source and verification date.
PublicationEach page shows its sources, latest update date and applicable academic period.
RevalidationEvery record has a review date, when the information is checked again.

We do not write what we do not know

We do not publish information we cannot verify. Instead we write plainly on the page why we have not. Where a fee depends on financial circumstances, as in Italy, we explain how the system works rather than inventing a single figure.

Update and verification

Study abroad tuition fees, proof of funds amounts and application deadlines change frequently. In our guides, each piece of information "current" not, verified on a certain date It is available.

The last update date at the beginning of each guide is located at the end of the number of sources. We recommend you confirm the information from the source link before making a transaction — the binding is always the publication of the relevant institution.

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